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Essonne · report

Empty homes in Essonne

6.6% of the 600,822 homes counted in the 2023 census stood empty, whether for sale, to let or for other reasons.

Empty, 2023 census
6.6%
Empty homes
39,490

Empty homes in Essonne, census by census

Share of homes standing empty at each census, against the wider areas.

  • Essonne
  • France
Show the numbers
CensusEssonneFrance
20236.6%7.8%
20176.3%8.2%
20125.6%7.6%
20074.7%6.5%
19996.5%6.9%
19904.8%7.2%
19825.8%7.6%
19756.2%7.7%
19685.9%6.6%

Against the wider area

Share of homes standing empty in the 2023 census.

AreaEmpty
Essonne6.6%
France7.8%

Where homes stand empty in Essonne

Share of homes standing empty at the 2023 census, emptiest first.

AreaEmpty
Pussay11.3%
Viry-Châtillon11.1%
Angerville (91)10.9%
Villabé10.8%
Corbeil-Essonnes10.3%
Grigny (91)10.2%
La Ferté-Alais10.2%
Étampes10.0%
Vert-le-Petit9.9%
Savigny-sur-Orge9.2%
Longpont-sur-Orge9.1%
Linas8.3%
Saintry-sur-Seine8.3%
Fleury-Mérogis8.0%
Morsang-sur-Orge8.0%
Bruyères-le-Châtel8.0%
Arpajon7.9%
Montlhéry7.8%
Bures-sur-Yvette7.7%
Épinay-sous-Sénart7.7%
Ballainvilliers7.6%
Crosne7.6%
Ballancourt-sur-Essonne7.6%
Villejust7.6%
Maisse7.5%
Orsay7.5%
Palaiseau7.4%
Quincy-sous-Sénart7.4%
Étiolles7.3%
Longjumeau7.2%
Montgeron7.1%
Leuville-sur-Orge7.1%
Épinay-sur-Orge6.9%
Lardy6.9%
Saint-Michel-sur-Orge6.8%
Brétigny-sur-Orge6.8%
Vigneux-sur-Seine6.7%
Milly-la-Forêt6.7%
Cerny6.5%
Saulx-les-Chartreux6.4%
Paray-Vieille-Poste6.4%
Boutigny-sur-Essonne6.4%
Juvisy-sur-Orge6.3%
Gif-sur-Yvette6.3%
Saint-Vrain (91)6.3%
Athis-Mons6.2%
Le Mérévillois6.2%
Igny (91)6.1%
Saint-Chéron (91)6.1%
Étréchy (91)6.0%
Verrières-le-Buisson5.9%
Évry-Courcouronnes5.8%
Forges-les-Bains5.8%
Yerres5.7%
Morangis (91)5.7%
Chilly-Mazarin5.6%
Boussy-Saint-Antoine5.6%
Brunoy5.6%
Ris-Orangis5.5%
Bièvres (91)5.5%
Bondoufle5.4%
Soisy-sur-Seine5.3%
Le Coudray-Montceaux5.2%
Wissous5.2%
Boissy-sous-Saint-Yon5.1%
Saclay5.1%
Breuillet (91)5.0%
Villemoisson-sur-Orge5.0%
Briis-sous-Forges5.0%
Villebon-sur-Yvette4.9%
Marcoussis4.9%
Dourdan4.7%
Itteville4.7%
La Ville-du-Bois4.6%
Draveil4.5%
Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois (91)4.5%
Limours4.4%
Mennecy4.4%
Les Ulis4.3%
Ollainville (91)4.2%
Vert-le-Grand4.2%
Massy (91)4.1%
Saint-Germain-lès-Arpajon4.1%
Nozay (91)4.0%
Égly4.0%
Lisses3.5%
Morigny-Champigny3.5%
Marolles-en-Hurepoix3.4%
Saint-Germain-lès-Corbeil3.3%
Tigery3.3%
D'Huison-Longueville3.2%
Le Plessis-Pâté2.6%
La Norville2.6%
Saint-Pierre-du-Perray2.4%
Villiers-sur-Orge0.2%

INSEE counts a home as vacant when nobody lives in it: for sale, to let, already let or sold but not yet occupied, awaiting repair, or kept empty. Second homes are counted apart and are not included. The latest census is the rolling survey of 2021 to 2025.

Other reports for Essonne

At the median sale price, a 90 m² home costs €284,040. With 10% down and a 30-year mortgage, the payment is €1,106 a month. The HCSF caps it at 35% of a household's income.

Payment, two incomes
24%
Payment, one income
47%

33.7% fewer homes were licensed for construction in the last 12 months than in an average year of the past decade.

Licensed, 12 months
5,659
Per 1,000 residents
4.2

Prices of existing homes have fallen by 3% or more 4 times since 1996. The deepest began in Q3 2022.

Deepest fall
−12.4%
Recovery from the low
Not yet

In 2022 the population grew by 13,939 while 6,128 homes were started: 2.3 new residents for every new home.

New residents per new home, 2022
2.3
Population change, 2022
+13,939

In 2025, 10% of the homes authorised were in existing buildings: conversions, extensions and changes of use.

Homes in existing buildings, 2025
10%

Public bodies signed €1.1M of housing works here in 2025, and €5.1M since 2024.

Signed in 2025
€1.1M
Per resident, 2025
€1